Staff and leadership: Not sure yet

Sefism.

A to Z

Glossary

Every concept in this sheet, plus the smaller terms it uses. Select a concept to open its card.

A
Appetite and fixed time, variable scope
Deciding first how much time a problem is worth, then shaping a solution that fits that time, instead of estimating a fixed scope.
B
Brooks's law
The observation that adding people to a late software project makes it later, because new people need onboarding and communication paths multiply.
Build versus buy
Deciding whether to build a capability in house, use open source you operate, or pay for a managed product, based on total cost, differentiation, risk and lock-in.
C
Choose boring technology
The idea that an organisation can afford only a few new, unproven technologies at once, so most choices should use well-understood tools it already runs.
Conway's law
The observation that systems tend to mirror the communication structure of the organisation that builds them.
Cutting scope
Removing or deferring parts of a project, openly and in writing, so the most important part ships on time.
D
Decision records other teams can find
Architecture decisions written as ADRs or design docs and stored in one searchable, well-known place, with status, context, options and consequences.
F
Failure modes and blast radius
The ways a system can fail, such as dependency outages, overload, retry storms or bad deploys, and how much of the product each failure takes down.
M
Milestones
Checkpoints that each deliver something working you can demo, such as one end-to-end flow for internal users, rather than finished layers like "backend done".
P
Project brief
A one-page document stating the problem, why now, the time budget, goals, non-goals, owners and how success will be measured.
R
Risks and cross-team dependencies
A living list of what could go wrong and what you need from other teams, each with an owner, a date and a mitigation, reviewed weekly.
S
Service and data ownership boundaries
Clear lines saying which team owns each service, database and API, who may change it, and who gets paged when it breaks.
SLOs and error budgets
An SLO is a reliability target for a measured indicator, such as 99.9 percent of requests succeeding over 30 days.
T
Technical debt as a portfolio
Managing debt like investments: listing the main items, estimating the ongoing cost of each and the cost to fix, and paying down the ones with the best return.
W
Weekly status update
A short written update saying whether the project is on track, at risk or off track, why, what changed and what help is needed.
09 · Glossary, A to Z9 / 9