CS core subjects

Stage 2 · Lesson 7 of 8

SOLID principles, at an introductory level

Object-oriented programming and design

The are five guidelines for classes that are easy to change. Single responsibility: a class should have one reason to change. Open closed: you add new behaviour without editing code that already works and is tested.

Liskov substitution: a subclass keeps every promise its parent makes. Interface segregation: prefer small, focused interfaces over one huge one. Dependency inversion: depend on abstractions such as interfaces, not on specific classes.

Learn each with one small before and after example rather than a definition. They are tools for judgement, not laws. You will see them again when you read other people's code and study .

Common trapreciting the five names perfectly in an exam and then writing a 900-line class the next week.

A question to check yourself, an AI practice session and 1 cheat sheet entry come with the full roadmap. Unlock

Resources for this stage

Start with· follow one of these

  • CoursePaid
    Grokking SOLID Design Principles

    Design Gurus · Beginner · $50 one-time

    Each SOLID principle with a broken example and its fix, at a beginner-friendly pace

  • CourseFree
    Java Programming MOOC

    University of Helsinki · Beginner

    Free, exercise-heavy course whose second half is a thorough, tested introduction to OOP

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