Tech jobs abroad: East Asia

Sefism.

Chapter 02

Visas and work permits

How work routes are built, and the rules that apply whichever country you choose. Thresholds and fees change, often every January: check the official page the week you act.

Visa sponsorship

Also called work visa sponsorship, sponsor

What
When an employer formally backs your work permit, applying for it or issuing the documents it needs.
Why
Most work routes abroad need it, and it costs employers money and time, so only some offer it.

Watch out

Applying to every job, when most local employers will not wait for a visa.

Job-seeker route

What
A permit to enter a country and look for work before you have an offer, then switch to a work permit, such as Germany's Opportunity Card.
Why
It lets you interview in person and meet employers who will not hire from abroad, at the cost of funding yourself while you search.

Watch out

Arriving with too little money to last the whole search.

The official source rule

What
Take every visa rule, threshold and fee from the immigration authority or government portal, and write down the link and the date you read it.
Why
Rules change every year, and most of what circulates in group chats and old videos is out of date.

Watch out

Acting on a forward or a video from two years ago.

Salary threshold

Also called minimum salary, qualifying salary, going rate

What
The minimum pay a job must offer for a work permit, such as the UK Skilled Worker threshold, the EU Blue Card threshold, Ireland's permit minimums or Singapore's Employment Pass qualifying salary.
Why
An offer below it cannot be sponsored, however much the employer wants you.

Watch out

Using last year's figure; most thresholds are revised yearly.

Grace period after a job ends

What
The time you may legally stay in a country after your sponsored job ends, to find a new sponsor or leave.
Why
It decides how much savings you need and how fast you must act after a layoff.

Watch out

Learning the rule only after the job has ended.

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