Chapter 05
A profile employers abroad will shortlist
CV, LinkedIn and portfolio, adjusted to local norms and written for a recruiter who does not know your country.
Employer context line
- What
- One line under each employer on your CV saying what the company does, its size or users and who its customers are.
- Why
- Recruiters abroad rarely know your employer, and the line makes your experience count.
- Example
- "Payments company serving 2 million users across Pakistan; 120 engineers."
Watch out
Listing local company names and abbreviations with no explanation.
Impact bullet
Also called achievement bullet
- What
- A CV line that states what you did and the measurable result, rather than a duty.
- Why
- Numbers such as users, latency or hours saved are readable in any country.
- Example
- "Cut checkout API response time from 900 ms to 250 ms by adding caching and fixing slow queries."
Watch out
Copying responsibilities from a job description.
Visa status line
- What
- One honest line in your CV header and LinkedIn summary with your location, what permit you need or hold, and your notice period.
- Why
- It answers the recruiter's first question and filters you towards employers who can sponsor.
- Example
- "Based in Dhaka. Needs an Employment Pass. Available with one month's notice."
Watch out
Hiding the need for a visa until the final round.
Right to work
- What
- Your legal permission to work in a country, from citizenship, a residence permit or a visa that allows employment.
- Why
- Employers must check it before you start, and some can only hire people who already have it.
Watch out
Claiming a right to work you do not have; it is checked and ends the offer.
Local CV norms
- What
- What recruiters in a country expect in a CV: length, photo, personal details, dates and format.
- Why
- A CV that looks unfamiliar is read as a candidate unfamiliar with the market.
Lebenslauf: tabular, reverse chronological
Dates: exact months, explain gaps
Photo: optional, cannot be required
Language: German level on CEFR (A1 to C2)
Often: a short cover letter (Anschreiben)
Startups: a standard 1 to 2 page tech CVWatch out
Sending the same CV to every country.
ATS-friendly CV
Also called applicant tracking system, ATS
- What
- A CV with standard headings, plain text and no tables or graphics, so the software many employers and job boards use can read it.
- Why
- Gulf job boards, agencies and large employers parse CVs automatically before a human sees them.
Watch out
A two-column design whose text the parser scrambles.
Open to Work settings
- What
- LinkedIn settings that tell recruiters the roles and locations you want, visible to everyone or only to recruiters.
- Why
- Recruiters search by location; adding your target cities puts you in their results while your profile location stays truthful.
Watch out
Changing your profile location to a city you do not live in.
Project case study
- What
- A short write-up of a project: the problem, your decisions and trade-offs, the result and what you would change.
- Why
- Checkable work fills the gap when a recruiter cannot judge your university or employer.
Watch out
Linking tutorial clones and unfinished repositories.
Background check
Also called pre-employment screening
- What
- An employer's check of your education, past jobs and sometimes criminal record after an offer.
- Why
- Differences between your CV and your documents can end an offer at this stage.
Watch out
Rounding up dates or titles on the CV that your experience letters do not support.
CEFR level
Also called A1, B1, B2, C1
- What
- The Common European Framework of Reference scale for languages, from A1 (beginner) to C2 (mastery).
- Why
- German employers, visa routes and the Opportunity Card points use it to describe language skills.
Watch out
Writing "basic German" instead of a level, or claiming a level you cannot use in a call.