Building real confidence

Stage 2 · Lesson 4 of 7

Stepping back from thoughts

Your inner critic and self-talk

Some thoughts are hard to argue with, and arguing can keep you stuck. Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), the approach behind Russ Harris's work, suggests a different move: notice the thought and step back from it, which ACT calls defusion.

Instead of "I am not good enough", say "I am having the thought that I am not good enough." Or "Here is the not-good-enough story again." The thought is still there, but you are watching it rather than being inside it.

Then ask: if I were not obeying this thought, what would I do next? You can feel doubt and still raise your hand.

Common trapwaiting for the doubting thoughts to disappear before acting. For most people, they never fully go; they get quieter as you act.

A question to check yourself and an AI practice session come when you add the roadmap to your account. Add it

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Struggling right now? If you are in danger or thinking about harming yourself, contact local emergency services or a crisis line: Find a helpline (any country), Umang (Pakistan), Tele-MANAS, 14416 (India).

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