Cloud cost and FinOps

Stage 1 · Lesson 3 of 7

List, discounted and effective cost

How cloud billing works

The same hour of compute can carry several prices. List price is the public rate. Your price may be lower if your company negotiated a discount.

If a commitment such as a or reservation covers the usage, the line may show zero or a reduced rate, while the commitment itself is billed separately. Effective cost spreads the commitment back over the usage it covered, so each team sees what its usage really cost.

The billing format names these , ContractedCost, BilledCost and EffectiveCost.

Common trapcomparing two teams on different cost types, for example one on billed cost and one on effective cost, and drawing the wrong conclusion.

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