Knowing yourself: strengths, values and what you actually want

Stage 4 · Lesson 2 of 7

Name it precisely

Name your emotions and read what they tell you

Saying "I feel bad" or "I am stressed" is like a map with only two colours. Psychologist Lisa Feldman Barrett calls the ability to tell feelings apart emotional granularity: is it disappointment, embarrassment, loneliness, resentment, dread or fatigue?

Research on affect labelling, including brain-imaging studies by Matthew Lieberman at UCLA, suggests that simply putting a feeling into words can reduce its intensity. Precise names also point to different actions: loneliness needs connection, fatigue needs rest, dread needs a plan.

Try a feelings wheel, a chart of emotion words from broad to specific, and pick the closest word two or three times a day. You can do this in any language; some feelings have better words in Urdu, Hindi or Bangla than in English.

Common trapstopping at "fine".

A question to check yourself and an AI practice session come when you add the roadmap to your account. Add it

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Struggling right now? If you are in danger or thinking about harming yourself, contact local emergency services or a crisis line: Find a helpline (any country), Umang (Pakistan), Tele-MANAS, 14416 (India).

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